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《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期 页码 471-479 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0602-z
Several universal influenza virus vaccine candidates based on eliciting antibodies against the hemagglutinin stalk domain are in development. Typically, these vaccines induce responses that target group 1 or group 2 hemagglutinins with little to no cross-group reactivity and protection. Similarly, the majority of human anti-stalk monoclonal antibodies that have been isolated are directed against group 1 or group 2 hemagglutinins with very few that bind to hemagglutinins of both groups. Here we review what is known about the human humoral immune response to vaccination and infection with H7 subtype influenza viruses on a polyclonal and monoclonal level. It seems that unlike vaccination with H5 hemagglutinin, which induces antibody responses mostly restricted to the group 1 stalk domain, H7 exposure induces both group 2 and cross-group antibody responses. A better understanding of this phenomenon and the underlying mechanisms might help to develop future universal influenza virus vaccine candidates.
关键词: universal influenza virus vaccine hemagglutinin stalk H7N9
Yulu Wang, Dan Hu, Yanling Wu, Tianlei Ying
《医学前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期 页码 149-159 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0764-y
关键词: influenza virus neutralizing antibody hemagglutinin globular head region trimeric interface
Avian influenza A: an avian influenza virus from low pathogenic to highly pathogenic
William J. Liu, Haixia Xiao, Lianpan Dai, Di Liu, Jianjun Chen, Xiaopeng Qi, Yuhai Bi, Yi Shi, George F. Gao, Yingxia Liu
《医学前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 页码 507-527 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0814-5
关键词: H7N9 HPAIV epidemiology clinical features pathogenesis hemagglutinin immunity vaccine
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期 页码 480-489 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0594-8
Superinfection is frequently detected among individuals infected by human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-1). Superinfection occurs at similar frequencies at acute and chronic infection stages but less frequently than primary infection. This observation indicates that the immune responses elicited by natural HIV-1 infection may play a role in curb of superinfection; however, these responses are not sufficiently strong to completely prevent superinfection. Thus, a successful HIV-1 vaccine likely needs to induce more potent and broader immune responses than those elicited by primary infection. On the other hand, potent and broad neutralization responses are more often detected after superinfection than during monoinfection. This suggests that broadly neutralizing antibodies are more likely induced by sequential immunization of multiple different immunogens than with only one form of envelope glycoprotein immunogens. Understanding why the protection from superinfection by immunity induced by primary infection is insufficient and if superinfection can lead to cross-reactive immune responses will be highly informative for HIV-1 vaccine design.
关键词: human immunodeficiency virus type I superinfection incidence immune response
Assessment of vaccination strategies against highly pathogenic avian influenza in China
Honglei SUN,Jinhua LIU
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第4期 页码 277-281 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014036
关键词: highly pathogenic avian influenza vaccine vaccination control
Seroprevalence of influenza viruses in Shandong, Northern China during the COVID-19 pandemic
《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 页码 984-990 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0930-5
关键词: influenza virus seroprevalence antibody COVID-19 cross-sectional study
Pathogenesis of pandemic H1N1 2009 influenza virus infection and the implication on management
Kelvin Kai-Wang TO FRCPath, Iris Wai-Sum LI FRCP, Ivan Fan-Ngai HUNG FRCP, Vincent Chi-Chung CHENG FRCPath, Kwok-Yung YUEN MD,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期 页码 147-156 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0030-9
关键词: influenza A virus H1N1 subtype pandemic pathogenesis virulence factors immunity management antiviral
Research progress on human infection with avian influenza H7N9
Xiaoxin Wu, Lanlan Xiao, Lanjuan Li
《医学前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 页码 8-20 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0739-z
Research and development of a novel subunit vaccine for the currently circulating pseudorabies virus
Yuzhou WANG,Tongyan WANG,He YAN,Fanli YANG,Linghua GUO,Qingyuan YANG,Xule HU,Feifei TAN,Yan XIAO,Xiangdong LI,Kegong TIAN
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第3期 页码 216-222 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015072
关键词: pseudorabies virus glycoprotein B protein subunit vaccine
Construction and humoral immune response of Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 2 DNA vaccine
Jianqing PAN PhD, Qin ZHANG MD, Daowen WANG MD, PhD,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期 页码 390-395 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0087-5
关键词: Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 2 nasopharyngeal carcinoma humoral immunity
Shijun YAN,He YAN,Chaolin ZHANG,Tongyan WANG,Qingyuan YANG,Zhe SUN,Yan XIAO,Feifei TAN,Xiangdong LI,Kegong TIAN
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第1期 页码 81-86 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016088
关键词: pseudorabies virus RR1 and RR2 ribonucleotide reductase vaccine candidate
Jiao HU,Xiufan LIU
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第1期 页码 11-24 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016092
关键词: avian influenza virus H9N2 H5N1 novel viruses public health
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第3期 页码 333-344 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0275-1
This study reports the first death caused by a novel avian influenza A (H7N9) virus in Zhejiang Province, China. The patient had chronic hepatitis B and history of exposure to poultry. The patient initially complained of diarrhea and influenza-like symptoms on March 7 and 14 respectively. The disease progressed to severe pneumonia, sustained hypoxia, and coagulation abnormalities. The patient died on March 27 because of respiratory failure, multiple organ failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation without oseltamivir treatment. This H7N9 virus from Zhejiang is highly similar to isolates obtained from Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui, etc. Analysis of hemagglutinin, neuramidinase, and matrix genes indicated that the isolates share the same avian origin, have low virulence, and are sensitive to oseltamivir, but are resistant to adamantine. Only the isolate that caused the fatality exhibited substitution of Q226I in the HA gene, which indicates a potentially enhanced human affinity. The secondary transmission rate was 1.6% (2/125). Only two health workers presented with influenza-like symptoms, and they subsequently tested negative for H7N9 RNA. In conclusion, underlying disease, late diagnosis, and untimely antiviral treatment are possible high-risk factors for infections and death caused by the low-pathogenicity avian influenza A (H7N9). Person-to-person transmission of the H7N9 virus was not detected among close contacts, but such transmission should be investigated in the future. Expanding and enhancing surveillance will help in the early discovery and diagnosis of suspected cases, which will reduce the number of severe cases and deaths.
关键词: avian influenza A (H7N9) virus epidemiology contacts person-to-person transmission
从H1N1血凝素序列提取的沙门氏菌传递的COBRA-HA1抗原对甲型流感亚型产生广谱保护作用 Article
Ram Prasad Aganja, Amal Senevirathne, Chandran Sivasankar, John Hwa Lee
《工程(英文)》 2024年 第32卷 第1期 页码 42-57 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.08.001
A universal vaccine is in high demand to address the uncertainties of antigenic drift and the reduced effectiveness of current influenza vaccines. In this study, a strategy called computationally optimized broadly reactive antigen (COBRA) was used to generate a consensus sequence of the hemagglutinin globular head portion (HA1) of influenza virus samples collected from 1918 to 2021 to trace evolutionary changes and incorporate them into the designed constructs. Constructs carrying different HA1 regions were delivered into eukaryotic cells by Salmonella-mediated bactofection using a Semliki Forest virus RdRp-dependent eukaryotic expression system, pJHL204. Recombinant protein expression was confirmed by Western blot and immunofluorescence assays. Mice immunized with the designed constructs produced a humoral response, with a significant increase in immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels, and a cell-mediated immune response, including a 1.5-fold increase in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Specifically, constructs #1 and #5 increased the production of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) producing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, skewing the response toward the T helper type 1 cell (Th1) pathway. Additionally, interleukin-4 (IL-4)-producing T cells were upregulated 4-fold. Protective efficacy was demonstrated, with up to 4-fold higher production of neutralizing antibodies and a hemagglutination inhibition titer > 40 against the selected viral strains. The designed constructs conferred a broadly protective immune response, resulting in a notable reduction in viral titer and minimal inflammation in the lungs of mice challenged with the influenza A/PR8/34, A/Brisbane/59/2007, A/California/07/2009, KBPV VR-92, and NCCP 43021 strains. This discovery revolutionizes influenza vaccine design and delivery; Salmonella-mediated COBRA-HA1 is a highly effective in vivo antigen presentation strategy. This approach can effectively combat seasonal H1N1 influenza strains and potential pandemic outbreaks.
关键词: COBRA Influenza A Salmonella Vaccine Broad spectral protection
Innovation-driven trend shaping COVID-19 vaccine development in China
《医学前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1034-6
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Universal influenza virus vaccines: what can we learn from the human immune response following exposure
null
期刊论文
Recent advances in “universal” influenza virus antibodies: the rise of a hidden trimeric interface in
Yulu Wang, Dan Hu, Yanling Wu, Tianlei Ying
期刊论文
Avian influenza A: an avian influenza virus from low pathogenic to highly pathogenic
William J. Liu, Haixia Xiao, Lianpan Dai, Di Liu, Jianjun Chen, Xiaopeng Qi, Yuhai Bi, Yi Shi, George F. Gao, Yingxia Liu
期刊论文
Immunological and virological characteristics of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 superinfection:implications in vaccine design
null
期刊论文
Assessment of vaccination strategies against highly pathogenic avian influenza in China
Honglei SUN,Jinhua LIU
期刊论文
Pathogenesis of pandemic H1N1 2009 influenza virus infection and the implication on management
Kelvin Kai-Wang TO FRCPath, Iris Wai-Sum LI FRCP, Ivan Fan-Ngai HUNG FRCP, Vincent Chi-Chung CHENG FRCPath, Kwok-Yung YUEN MD,
期刊论文
Research progress on human infection with avian influenza H7N9
Xiaoxin Wu, Lanlan Xiao, Lanjuan Li
期刊论文
Research and development of a novel subunit vaccine for the currently circulating pseudorabies virus
Yuzhou WANG,Tongyan WANG,He YAN,Fanli YANG,Linghua GUO,Qingyuan YANG,Xule HU,Feifei TAN,Yan XIAO,Xiangdong LI,Kegong TIAN
期刊论文
Construction and humoral immune response of Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 2 DNA vaccine
Jianqing PAN PhD, Qin ZHANG MD, Daowen WANG MD, PhD,
期刊论文
i>RR1 and RR2 gene deletion affects the immunogenicity of a live attenuated pseudorabies virusvaccine candidate in natural pig host
Shijun YAN,He YAN,Chaolin ZHANG,Tongyan WANG,Qingyuan YANG,Zhe SUN,Yan XIAO,Feifei TAN,Xiangdong LI,Kegong TIAN
期刊论文
Endemicity of H9N2 and H5N1 avian influenza viruses in poultry in China poses a serious threat to poultry
Jiao HU,Xiufan LIU
期刊论文
The first avian influenza A (H7N9) viral infection in humans in Zhejiang Province, China: a death report
null
期刊论文
从H1N1血凝素序列提取的沙门氏菌传递的COBRA-HA1抗原对甲型流感亚型产生广谱保护作用
Ram Prasad Aganja, Amal Senevirathne, Chandran Sivasankar, John Hwa Lee
期刊论文